The age of the ancient wonders of the world first began with the pyramids of Sneferu, he built three pyramids and may have had a hand in others. His pyramid Meidum started as a step pyramid and was then modified to form the first true pyramid. He built two pyramids at Dahshur one called the Bent Pyramid because its upper part has a tilt angle lower than the bottom.
Seneferu the Bent pyramid at Dahshur was originally conceived as a true pyramid, but its geometry has been changed to a point just above half of its height. The slope angle was reduced from 54 º 31 ’13 “to 43 º 21 ‘.
When Khufu, also known as Cheops, the pharaoh became one of his first acts was to limit the growing power of the priesthood. He “closed all the temples and forbade sacrifices”. How is a priest came to perform these rites, it is not surprising that Khufu was unpopular with the religious orders.
Pyramid of Cheops at Giza with its plan of passages and burial chamber.
Some believe that his pyramid at Giza was built by slaves, but this is not true. One hundred thousand people worked on it for three months each year. This was the time of the annual flood of the Nile that made it impossible to cultivate the land and the majority of the population was unemployed. He provided good food and clothing for his workers and was kindly pointed out in folk tales for many centuries.
There are three pyramids of Giza, each of which once had an adjoining mortuary temple. Attached to this temple would have been a covered causeway down to a valley temple, near the Nile. The ‘great’ pyramid itself is truly an incredible work of engineering skill – for over four millennia, until the modern era, was the tallest building in the world.
The sides are oriented towards the four cardinal points of the compass and the length of each side at the base is 755 feet (230.4 m). They get up at an angle of 51 52 ‘at a high, originally of 481 feet (147 m) but nowadays 451 feet (138 m). E ‘was built using about 2.3 million limestone blocks, weighing an average of 2.5 tonnes each. Although some weighing up to 16 tons. Until recently, relatively speaking, was encased in smooth limestone, but this was plundered to build Cairo.
giza sunset view
It is conceivable that by bringing together so many people and giving them a common goal, to make a mountain, national identity was forged in their hearts. From Upper and Lower Egypt communities would have got to know each other and manifested a common bond was the subject of the pyramid. If this is true, is unique in that all other forms of nationalism have grown out of war. For example, England and France in the war one hundred years and the USA through the revolutionary wars, civil and Indians.
































